Roy Lichtenstein born 1923 [- 1997]
American Pop artist; painter, lithographer and sculptor. Born in New York. Studied at the Art Students League 1939, and at Ohio State College 1940-3. War service 1943-6. Returned to Ohio State College 1946-9, and taught there until 1951. First one-man exhibition at the Carlebach Gallery, New York, 1951. Lived in Cleveland, Ohio 1951-7, painting and making a living at various odd jobs. Instructor at New York State University, Oswego, New York 1957-60, and at Rutgers University 1960-3. Painted in a non-figurative and Abstract Expressionist style 1957-61, but began latterly to incorporate loosely handled cartoon images, Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck etc., in his paintings. Made a breakthrough into his characteristic work in 1961; painted pictures based on comic strip images, advertising imagery and overt adaptations of works of art by others, followed by classical ruins, paintings of canvas backs or stretchers, etc. Made land, sea, sky and moonscapes in 1964, sometimes in relief and incorporating plastics and enamelled metal. His later work includes some sculptures, mostly in polished brass, based on Art-Deco forms of the 1930s, etc.
Tate Modern in London is holding a retrospective of the great American artist of the twentieth century.
Lichtenstein: A Retrospective , the first full-scale retrospective of this important artist in over twenty years. Co-organised by The Art
Institute of Chicago and Tate Modern, this momentous show brings together 125
of his most definitive paintings and sculptures and reassesses his
enduring legacy.
Lichtenstein is renowned for his works based on comic
strips and advertising imagery, coloured with his signature hand-painted Benday
dots. The exhibition showcases such key paintings as Look Mickey 1961 lent from the National Gallery Art, Washington
and his monumental Artist’s Studio series of 1973–4. Other noteworthy
highlights include Whaam! 1963 – a signature work in Tate’s collection –
and Drowning Girl 1963 on loan from the Museum of Modern Art,
New York.
The artist’s rich and expansive practice is
represented by a wide range of materials, including paintings on Rowlux and
steel, as well sculptures in ceramic and brass and a selection of previously
unseen drawings, collages and works on paper.
Link to Tate Modern exhibition
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